1.
Derry, G. N. What is Science? (What science is and how it works: Prologue). in What science is and how it works (Princeton University Press, 1999).
2.
Leedy, P. D. & Ormrod, J. E. What is research? (Practical research: planning and design: Ch 1). in Practical research: planning and design (Pearson, 2015).
3.
Marder, M. P. Curiosity and research (Research methods for science: Ch 1). in Research methods for science (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
4.
Hulme, M. The performance of science (Why we disagree about climate change: understanding controversy, inaction and opportunity: Ch 3). in Why we disagree about climate change: understanding controversy, inaction and opportunity (Cambridge University Press, 2009).
5.
Derry, G. N. Difficult and important questions: science, values and ethics (What science is and how it works: Ch 11). in What science is and how it works (Princeton University Press, 1999).
6.
Derry, G. N. Nature’s Jigsaw (What science is and how it works: Ch 2). in What science is and how it works (Princeton University Press, 1999).
7.
Derry, G. N. Thinking straight: evidence, reason and critical evaluation (What science is and how it works: Ch 7). in What science is and how it works (Princeton University Press, 1999).
8.
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9.
Funtowicz, S. O. & Ravetz, J. R. Science for the post-normal age. Futures 25, 739–755 (1993).
10.
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11.
Andrews, J. E. An introduction to environmental chemistry. (Blackwell, 2004).
12.
Leedy, P. D. & Ormrod, J. E. The problem: the heart of the research process (Practical research: planning and design: Ch 3). in Practical research: planning and design (Pearson, 2015).
13.
Sutherland, W. J. Planning a research programme (Ecological census techniques: Ch. 1). in Ecological census techniques: a handbook (Cambridge University Press, 2006).
14.
Marder, M. P. Overview of experimental analysis and design (Research methods for science: Ch 2). in Research methods for science (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
15.
Watts, S. & Halliwell, L. The Good Scientist (Essential environmental science: methods & techniques: Ch. 1). in Essential environmental science: methods & techniques (Routledge, 1996).
16.
Goldacre, B. Bad science. (Harper Perennial, 2009).
17.
Kneale, P. Constructing an argument (Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students: Ch. 11). in Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students (Hodder Education, 2011).
18.
Leedy, P. D. & Ormrod, J. E. Planning your research project (Practical research: planning and design: Ch 5). in Practical research: planning and design (Pearson, 2015).
19.
Watts, S. & Halliwell, L. Sampling (Essential environmental science: methods & techniques: Ch. 2). in Essential environmental science: methods & techniques (Routledge, 1996).
20.
Watts, S. & Halliwell, L. Ecological fieldwork methods (Essential environmental science: methods & techniques: Ch 8). in Essential Environmental Science: Methods & Techniques (Routledge, 1996).
21.
Rice, S. Sampling in Geography (Key methods in geography: Ch 17). in Key methods in geography (SAGE, 2016).
22.
Visionlearning | Process of Science | Data Analysis and Interpretation. http://www.visionlearning.com/en/library/Process-of-Science/49/Data-Analysis-and-Interpretation/154.
23.
Field, R. Data handling & presentation (Key methods in geography: Ch 21). in Key methods in geography (eds. Clifford, N. J., Cope, M., Gillespie, T. & French, S.) (SAGE, 2016).
24.
Visionlearning | Process of Science | Using Graphs and Visual Data in Science. http://www.visionlearning.com/en/library/Process-of-Science/49/Using-Graphs-and-Visual-Data-in-Science/156.
25.
Berinato, S. Good charts: the HBR guide to making smarter, more persuasive data visualizations. (Harvard Business Review Press, 2016).
26.
Few, S. Show me the numbers: designing tables and graphs to enlighten. (Analytics Press, 2012).
27.
Tufte, E. R. The visual display of quantitative information. (Graphics Press, 2013).
28.
Improving your graph: a case study. http://baryon.be/blog/2016/08/improving-your-graph-a-case-study/.
29.
Watts, S. & Halliwell, L. Social surveys (Essential environmental science: methods & techniques: Ch 9). in Essential environmental science: methods & techniques (Routledge, 1996).
30.
Parfitt, J. Questionnaire design & sampling (Methods in Human Geography: Ch 6). in Methods in human geography: a guide for students doing a research project (Pearson/Prentice-Hall, 2005).
31.
McLafferty, S. L. Conducting Questionnaire Surveys (Key methods in geography: Ch 6). in Key methods in geography (eds. Clifford, N. J., Cope, M., Gillespie, T. & French, S.) (SAGE, 2016).
32.
Visionlearning | Process of Science | Scientific Ethics. http://www.visionlearning.com/en/library/Process-of-Science/49/Scientific-Ethics/161.
33.
Resnik, D. B. What is Ethics in Research and Why is it Important? http://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/bioethics/whatis/.
34.
Oliver, P. The student’s guide to research ethics. (Open University Press, 2010).
35.
Marder, M. P. Overview of experimental analysis and design (Research methods for science: Ch 2). in Research methods for science (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
36.
Leedy, P. D. & Ormrod, J. E. Planning your research project (Practical research: planning and design: Ch 5). in Practical research: planning and design (Prentice Hall, 2015).
37.
Risk assessments (Royal Geographical Society guidance). https://www.rgs.org/in-the-field/fieldwork-in-schools/fieldwork-safety-and-planning/risk-assessments/.
38.
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39.
Jensen, J. R. & Jensen, R. R. Georeferencing (Introductory geographic information systems: Ch 2). in Introductory geographic information systems vol. Pearson series in geographic information science (Pearson, 2013).
40.
Kennedy, M. D. Some concepts that underpin GIS (Introducing geographic information systems with ArcGIS: a workbook approach to learning GIS: Ch 1). in Introducing geographic information systems with ArcGIS: a workbook approach to learning GIS (John Wiley & Sons, 2013).
41.
Monmonier, M. S. Elements of the map (How to lie with maps: Ch 2). in How to lie with maps (University of Chicago Press, 1996).
42.
Monmonier, M. S. Map generalization: little white lies and lots of them (How to lie with maps: Ch 3). in How to lie with maps (University of Chicago Press, 1996).
43.
Kennedy, M. Products of a GIS: Maps and Other Information (Introducing geographic information systems with ArcGIS: a workbook approach to learning GIS: Ch 3). in Introducing geographic information systems with ArcGIS: a workbook approach to learning GIS (John Wiley & Sons, 2013).
44.
Jones, C. (Kate) E. Cartographic Theory and Principles. in Interacting with geospatial technologies 37–65 (John Wiley, 2010). doi:10.1002/9780470689813.ch3.
45.
Haklay, M. Colour figures for Cartographic Theory and Principles (Interacting with Geospatial Technologies: Ch 3). in Interacting with geospatial technologies c1–c16 (John Wiley, 2010). doi:10.1002/9780470689813.ins.
46.
Wood, D. & Fels, J. The natures of maps: cartographic constructions of the natural world. (University of Chicago Press, 2008).
47.
Brotton, J. A history of the world in twelve maps. (Allen Lane, 2012).
48.
Longley, P., Goodchild, M. F. & Maguire, D. J. Georeferencing: (Geographic information science & systems: Ch 4). in Geographic information science & systems (Wiley, 2015).
49.
Longley, P., Goodchild, M. F. & Maguire, D. J. Geographic information: science, systems and society (Geographic information science & systems: Ch 1). in Geographic information science & systems (Wiley, 2015).
50.
Jensen, J. R. & Jensen, R. R. Introduction to GIS (Introductory geographic information systems: Ch 1). in Introductory geographic information systems vol. Pearson series in geographic information science (Pearson, 2013).
51.
Jensen, J. R. & Jensen, R. R. Spatial data models and databases (Introductory geographic information systems: Ch 5). in Introductory geographic information systems vol. Pearson series in geographic information science (Pearson, 2013).
52.
Longley, P., Goodchild, M. F. & Maguire, D. J. Representing geography (Geographic information science & systems: Ch 3). in Geographic information science & systems (Wiley, 2015).
53.
Baban, S. M. J. & Flannagan, J. Developing and Implementing GIS-assisted Constraints Criteria for Planning Landfill Sites in the UK. Planning Practice and Research 13, 139–151 (1998).
54.
Thornton, L. E., Pearce, J. R., Macdonald, L., Lamb, K. E. & Ellaway, A. Does the choice of neighbourhood supermarket access measure influence associations with individual-level fruit and vegetable consumption? A case study from Glasgow. International Journal of Health Geographics 11, (2012).
55.
Bagan, H. & Yamagata, Y. Landsat analysis of urban growth: How Tokyo became the world’s largest megacity during the last 40years. Remote Sensing of Environment 127, 210–222 (2012).
56.
Comber, A., Brunsdon, C. & Green, E. Using a GIS-based network analysis to determine urban greenspace accessibility for different ethnic and religious groups. Landscape and Urban Planning 86, 103–114 (2008).
57.
Lovett, A. A., Parfitt, J. P. & Brainard, J. S. Using GIS in Risk Analysis: A Case Study of Hazardous Waste Transport. Risk Analysis 17, 625–633 (1997).
58.
Brown, L. J., Lamhonwah, D. & Murphy, B. L. Projecting a spatial shift of Ontario’s sugar maple habitat in response to climate change: A GIS approach. The Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadien 59, 369–381 (2015).
59.
Liang, Y. & Liu, L. Modeling urban growth in the middle basin of the Heihe River, northwest China. Landscape Ecology 29, 1725–1739 (2014).
60.
Kneale, P. E. Practical reports, laboratory and field notebooks (Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students: Ch 18). in Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students (Hodder Education, 2011).
61.
Leedy, P. D. & Ormrod, J. E. Preparing the research report (Practical research: planning and design: Ch 12). in Practical research: planning and design (Pearson, 2015).
62.
Bradford, M. Writing essays, reports and dissertations (Key methods in geography: Ch 31). in Key methods in geography (eds. Clifford, N. J., Cope, M., Gillespie, T. & French, S.) (SAGE, 2016).
63.
Kneale, P. E. Effective essay skills (Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students: Ch 17). in Study skills for geography, earth and environmental science students (Hodder Education, 2011).
64.
Greetham, B. How to write better essays. (Macmillan Education, 2018).
65.
Shields, M. Essay writing: a student’s guide. vol. SAGE study skills (SAGE, 2010).
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67.
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68.
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Active vs. Passive Voice in Scientific Writing.